Toolkit / Varietals Glossary

Honey, Fruit & Grape Varietals Glossary

Explore sugar levels (Brix %), acid profiles, tannin structures, and flavor pairings.

Grape

Cabernet Sauvignon

24.5° Brix
Acid Profile High Tartaric
Tannin Level High
Flavor Notes: Blackcurrant, bell pepper, cassis, tobacco, and firm cedar tannins.
Best Pairs: Heavy Red Pyment, Oak Aged Grape Wine
Grape

Chardonnay

23.5° Brix
Acid Profile Malic / Tartaric
Tannin Level Low
Flavor Notes: Green apple, citrus, butter (malolactic), vanilla oak, rich mouthfeel.
Best Pairs: White Pyment, Oaked White Wine
Grape

Concord Grape (Vitis labrusca)

16.0° Brix
Acid Profile High Malic & Tartaric
Tannin Level Medium
Flavor Notes: Classic grape juice aroma, foxy labrusca note, sweet dark purple profile.
Best Pairs: Sweet Country Pyment, Kosher Style Wine
Grape

Gewürztraminer

24.0° Brix
Acid Profile Low Tartaric
Tannin Level Low
Flavor Notes: Intense lychee, lychee fruit, rose petal, ginger spice, exotic perfume.
Best Pairs: Aromatic White Pyment, Spiced White Mead
Grape

Merlot

24.0° Brix
Acid Profile Moderate Tartaric
Tannin Level Medium
Flavor Notes: Black cherry, plum, cocoa, rounded velvety tannins, smooth finish.
Best Pairs: Classic Pyment, Fruit & Grape Blends
Grape

Muscadine Grape (Carlos)

16.0° Brix
Acid Profile Tartaric & Malic
Tannin Level High
Flavor Notes: Distinct southern fruity musky aroma, thick skin tannins, golden bronze hue.
Best Pairs: Southern Country Wine, Pyment
Grape

Pinot Noir

23.0° Brix
Acid Profile Moderate Tartaric
Tannin Level Medium
Flavor Notes: Red cherry, raspberry, earthy forest floor, subtle clove, silky finish.
Best Pairs: Light Red Pyment, Pinot Noir Wine
Grape

Riesling

21.5° Brix
Acid Profile Very High Tartaric
Tannin Level Low
Flavor Notes: White peach, green apple, jasmine floral, petrol/mineral nuance.
Best Pairs: Sweet White Pyment, Off-Dry White Wine
Grape

Sauvignon Blanc

22.5° Brix
Acid Profile High Tartaric & Malic
Tannin Level Low
Flavor Notes: Grass, gooseberry, passionfruit, flinty mineral, crisp acidity.
Best Pairs: Crisp White Pyment, Dry White Wine
Grape

Syrah / Shiraz

25.0° Brix
Acid Profile Moderate Tartaric
Tannin Level High
Flavor Notes: Dark plum, cracked black pepper, smoked meat, blackberry, deep purple color.
Best Pairs: Spiced Red Pyment, Heavy Oak Wine
Grape

Zinfandel

26.0° Brix
Acid Profile High Tartaric
Tannin Level Medium
Flavor Notes: Jammy blackberry, brambleberry, raisin, black pepper, high alcohol potential.
Best Pairs: High ABV Pyment, Fortified Grape Mead